Your problem has to do with an incompatibility between Intel and AMD latest drivers on older laptops. Long story short, AMD driver somehow detects the IGPU as main graphic card and... crashes.
Leshcat labs is a company that makes drivers specifically for this case and developed the so-called Catalyst UnifL Driver. It incorporates in one package both intel IGPU and AMD Radeon drivers. You can read more on their site and also check the other solutions they offer. Download the driver from the link below by copy/paste since we can't post live links. My advice is, to do a format again after you download the package so you have a clean windows setup to try. After installation, make a system restore point, and install a newer catalyst on top, it should work fine. If not use system restore to roll back and stay with the older version of Catalyst. Also, make sure you choose the right hardware from the list.
Link to download (use copy/paste)
Code:
https://sourceforge.net/projects/leshcatlabs/
Let us know how it went and the best of luck.
PS. This driver is an excellent solution for many similar issues with other laptop brands too, that also have Igpu and AMD graphics.